Feminisation of the face (FFS) in Turkey

How much does FFS facial feminisation surgery cost in Turkey?

The cost of FFS facial feminisation surgery in Turkey is approximately €16,000. This price includes forehead line lowering surgery (€1900), eyebrow lift (€1700), cheek augmentation (€2700), rhinoplasty (€2200), upper lip lift (€900), jaw contour (€2200), chin contour (€1300), Adam’s apple reduction (€1200) and liposuction (€2100).

Lowering of the forehead line	1900 €
Eyebrow lift	1700 €
Cheek augmentation	2700 €
Rhinoplasty	2200 €
Liposuction	2100 €
Upper lip lift	900 €
Jaw contour	2200 €
Genioplasty (chin)	1300 €
Adam’s apple reduction	1200 €

Introduction

Facial Feminization Surgery (FFS) is the opposite of MFO. It is a form of cosmetic surgery in Turkey that is of particular interest to transgender people. Born “male”, this person has the impression of being the prisoner of his own body. This patient therefore wishes to have certain sexual characteristics of a woman. The technology involved in this operation will be a great help to him in alleviating his discomfort and resolving his identity and self-confidence issues .

But many cisgender women also dream of undergoing facial plastic surgery in hospitals. They have a face with masculine features and want to make it more feminine.

It should be noted that facial lifting and feminisation surgery is one of the personalised treatments not reimbursed by Social Security in France. However, this procedure, although popular, is rather expensive.

So, to fulfil their dream of looking more feminine, many patients turn to aesthetic tourism in Turkey. It is now the leading destination for plastic surgery subscribers from Europe and the Middle East. It has succeeded in dethroning Thailand.

Carrying out FFS facial feminisation in Turkey, especially at a qualified aesthetic medicine clinic in Istanbul, is a more cost-effective choice. The success rate is also very high. But the quality of the services provided is also highly commended.

What is facial feminisation surgery (FFS)?

Facial feminisation surgery in Turkey is a unique variant of aesthetic medicine, performed by a specialist surgeon. It is a turnkey clinical procedure that concentrates various surgical operations to soften the line and features of the face. Following the process, the patient will achieve a much more feminine appearance.

FFS involves modifying various areas of the face and neck. In most cases, the operation is performed under general anaesthetic. Sometimes a single operation is sufficient. But the surgeon can also schedule several operations in hospitals. It should be noted that facial feminisation can be complemented by other aesthetic treatments such as :

• A facelift to eliminate wrinkles and fine lines,
• Skin-related procedures such as the removal of brown spots,
• Botox injections to rejuvenate the face, etc.

Who should undergo facial feminisation surgery?

Transgender or non-binary people are ideal candidates for facial feminisation surgery in Turkey. They often feel that their facial features do not match their desired gender identity. FFS is a key stage in their transformation.

But FFS can also seduce a woman who has a facial feature that is too masculine. This can become a source of stress and discomfort. This type of procedure is suitable for women who have :

• A forehead that is too high or too fatty,
• A brow bone that is too heavy or too prominent,
• A jawline or chin that is too wide, too pointed or too angular,
• Eyes that are too dark, etc.

What about the minimum age for an FFS?

According to several sources, it is possible to take the plunge at the age of 18. However, some surgeons suggest that patients should wait until they are at least 21. They believe that physical and psychological maturity is necessary if such transformations are to be considered.

What procedures are included in facial feminisation surgery?

The surgical procedures to be performed depend on the characteristics of the patient’s face. They may affect the upper, middle and lower parts of the face, as well as the cervical region. Gender-affirming facial surgery is tailored to the wishes of the person concerned. In other words, the treatment must be personalised. Here are just some of the procedures performed by facial feminisation specialists in Turkey.

Forehead contouring and eyebrow lift

Forehead contouring is a very common FFS technique. It aims to modify eyebrows that are too prominent or protruding and to lift the eyelids. The result is more open eyes and a softer face. The specialist has several methods at his disposal. He can perform trimming, shave the bone or use a bone graft.

Rhinoplasty

Rhinoplasty in Turkey is also an effective method of facial feminisation. It involves improving the structure of the nose. This involves :

• Reducing its size,
• Improving its curves,
• Change the angle between the nose and the upper lip,
• Narrow the nostrils,
• Refine the tip.

Jaw and chin contouring

Correcting the jawline is a new addition to the list of FFS gender-affirming surgical procedures. Men’s jaws are more pronounced and square. It needs to be made rounder and softer. The surgeon can modify the jawbone or the angle of the mandible. The aim is to recreate an oval or heart-shaped face.

Tracheal shaving

This facial feminisation technique is very common among transgender people. It involves reducing the Adam’s apple. Reduction of the laryngeal prominence is the most commonly used medical term. The specialist gradually removes this protruding part that distinguishes a man from a woman.

Liposuction and fat grafting

These complement the techniques used to reconstruct the neck and jaw. FFS specialists sometimes suggest removing excess fat from these areas with liposuction. The patient will then have a more defined, slimmer jawline. But they may also perform a fat graft to plump up certain areas, such as the lips.

What are the risks, complications and side-effects of FFS?

The decision to undergo facial feminisation surgery in Turkey is not without risk. Complications may arise during the operation. The operation itself could also generate undesirable effects. Here are the problems that could arise after the operation.

Risks of anaesthesia

FFS is performed under general anaesthetic. The anaesthetic may cause allergic reactions, breathing difficulties or even death in some people.

Infection and bleeding

During and after the procedure, complications such as infection or excessive bleeding can occur. The incisions made may leave unsightly scars.

Nerve damage

During the operation, there is a risk that the nerves will be affected. This can cause temporary or permanent nerve damage. This is associated with unpleasant symptoms such as:

• Tingling,
• Numbness of the face,
• Muscle weakness.

Poor results

Discovering the result ofsurgery is a very important moment. The success rate is high when a professional is called in. However, it can vary depending on the patient’s real expectations. Sometimes the result is disappointing. Sometimes even revision surgery is necessary.

Emotional problems

Facial feminisation surgery is not a harmless procedure. It can lead to a certain change in appearance. When the changes are unsatisfactory, there is a significant risk of emotional distress .

How does the operation work?

Facial feminisation surgery in Turkey takes place in a number of stages. Find out which ones.

A consultation

Anyone deciding to undergo FFS must make an appointment for an initial consultation. During this initial meeting, the specialist is obliged to provide detailed information about the operation. Above all, he or she must explain the risks and complications. He must also answer every question put by the patient. Patients are also required to tell the specialist about their expectations and goals.

The cosmetic surgeon must also carry out a morphological diagnosis during this meeting. This enables him to identify the elements that need to be modified to obtain the desired result. It has to be said that each patient has unique needs. The professional will then draw up the treatment plan and the estimate. The patient is given time to reflect. When the patient signs the estimate, the procedure is set in motion.

Preparation

This is a very important phase, as the success of the operation depends on it. The surgeon carries out a pre-operative examination. He must assess the patient’s medical history. The aim is to identify in advance the health risks of such an operation. The operation is cancelled if there are any contraindications.

The professional then gives precise pre-operative instructions. These serve to prevent and reduce risks and complications. The patient is generally asked to avoid certain medicines or foods.

The operation

After a successful preparatory phase, the operation is planned. On the agreed date, the patient arrives at the clinic. The medical team performs the operation.

Convalescence

A patient who has just undergone facial feminisation surgery needs a convalescence period of varying length. They may experience some swelling and discomfort. Physical activity must be reduced or stopped for the first week. It takes around 15 days for the stitches to be removed. Post-operative follow-up is part of the programme. Its duration varies according to the operations carried out.

Why have an FFS in Turkey?

Turkey is a renowned destination for medical tourism. It is home to many hospitals with modern, high-quality medical equipment, such as the one in Ankara. The country also has a number of surgeons specialising in aesthetic medicine, with a wealth of experience.

The time difference between Turkey and France is just one hour. Patients can therefore avoid the effects of jetlag, such as sleep disturbance and irritability. To top it all off, the cost of medical procedures is reasonable. Facial feminisation surgery in Turkey is therefore an advantageous option.

Dr MFO is one of the most renowned FFS specialists in transgender surgery. He is an expert in facial feminisation, breast augmentation and genital reconstruction. The clinic is located in Antalya, an ultra-famous tourist destination. This dynamic city boasts magnificent beaches and a wealth of history. This trip to Turkey is the ideal opportunity to discover this exceptional place.

How much does facial feminisation surgery cost in Turkey?

The price of facial feminisation surgery in Turkey depends on several parameters:

• The changes to be made,
• The location of the operation,
• The surgeon’s experience and reputation,
• The cost of pre- and post-operative care,
• Consultation fees,
• Any additional treatments required.

However, it is possible to enjoy FFS facial feminisation and excellent service with a reasonable budget of between €8500 and €16500.

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Frequently asked questions about FFS in Turkey